Optimal amount of auxin and cytokinin required for the greatest number and length of adventitious roots formed from callus clone cultures of
| Plant growth regulator (mg/L) | Number of adventitious roots |
Length of adventitious roots (cm) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IAA | 0.1 | 5.50 ± 1.09 | 3.33 ± 1.02 |
| 0.5 | 4.37 ± 0.25 | 2.26 ± 0.56 | |
| 1.0 | 3.96 ± 0.62 | 1.52 ± 0.32 | |
| NAA | 0.1 | 5.27 ± 0.24 | 2.30 ± 0.80 |
| 0.5 | 1.25 ± 0.91 | 0.99 ± 0.36 | |
| 1.0 | - | - | |
| IBA | 0.1 | 6.66 ± 1.89 | 4.82 ± 0.67 |
| 0.5 | 5.73 ± 1.46 | 1.58 ± 0.48 | |
| 1.0 | 4.79 ± 0.72 | 1.55 ± 0.33 | |
| Kinetin | 0.1 | 1.69 ± 0.94 | 0.98 ± 1.32 |
| 0.5 | - | - | |
| 1.0 | - | - | |
| Zeatin | 0.1 | 2.20 ± 1.60 | 0.70 ± 0.09 |
| 0.5 | 2.32 ± 2.75 | 0.72 ± 2.68 | |
| 1.0 | - | - | |
| BAP | 0.1 | - | - |
| 0.5 | - | - | |
| 1.0 | - | - | |
aEach value represents the mean ± standard error of at least three replicates.
IAA: indole acetic acid, NAA, naphthalene acetic acid, IBA: indolebutyric acid, 2,4-D: 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, BAP: benzylaminopurine
